Home Homepage About About The Walsh School of Foreign Service Career Center (SFSCC) serves students and alumni from the nine graduate programs of the SFS, along with graduate students from the four programs in the Government Department and undergraduates of Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.Self-Designed Concentration. Global Politics and Security (GPS) Designed to prepare students to be foreign affairs practitioners and analysts in an increasingly complex …Financial Aid. At SFS, we are committed to giving students of all backgrounds the opportunity to study international affairs. Over 50% of our graduate students receive …Graduate Profiles 2022. “Going to Georgetown represented choosing a belief in the value of public service.”. “The thing that I’m most grateful for is the amazing group of women I was introduced to along the way, who I call my ‘girl tribe.'”. “SFS changed the way I see international policy, foreign affairs and the way I view my ...Denise Brennan is Professor and Chair of the Department of Anthropology at Georgetown University. She has conducted research with the first survivors of human trafficking to the United States, life inside the U.S. "100-Mile Border Zone" for undocumented people, and rural to urban migration to sell sex in the Dominican Republic ( What's Love Got ...Rebecca Lissner is a Non-Resident Scholar at Georgetown University’s Security Studies Program. She is also an Assistant Professor in the Strategic and Operational Research Department at the U.S. Naval War College. Previously, Dr. Lissner held research fellowships at the University of Pennsylvania’s Perry World House, the Council on Foreign ...The Global Human Development Program at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University, working in close collaboration with the Master of Science in Foreign Service (MSFS) program, is pleased to offer a Certificate in Global Human Development beginning in the spring of 2018.The Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS), founded in 1919, is a premier school of international affairs. At Georgetown University’s Washington, D.C., and Qatar …Walsh School of Foreign Service. Founded in 1919, the Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) offers undergraduate and graduate programs in international affairs, regional and comparative studies, and security studies. Among its many programs, SFS offers an undergraduate major in science, technology, and international affairs that includes a ...Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) was founded in 1919—100 years ago—to prepare the U.S. to engage on the global stage and has been preparing future leaders to make the world safer, more equitable, more prosperous, and more peaceful ever since. Fr. Edmund A. Walsh’s vision was a school that would prepare students for all major forms of …Nelia Gustafson is the Director of Academic Affairs in the Security Studies Program. She is responsible for student advising and registration and provides guidance about comprehensive exams, leaves of absence, and other programmatic issues. Nelia is a Georgetown graduate with a degree in Russian language. Having enjoyed opportunities …Sep 23, 2019 · In 1919, a well-traveled 34-year-old Jesuit priest, Fr. Edmund Walsh, helped Georgetown found a new school. Walsh imagined the School of Foreign Service, the first school of its kind in the United States, would educate students from a global perspective and advance the cause of peace. The Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service is excited to announce the 96th Annual Diplomatic Ball. The Diplomatic Ball celebrates Georgetown University’s tradition and legacy in international affairs. The 96th Annual Diplomatic Ball will be hosted on April 6, 2024, at the International Spy Museum.SFS Vice Dean Scott Taylor hands out diplomas to the inaugural SFS Future Global Leaders Fellows. To further its founding mission of educating future global leaders, the Walsh School of Foreign Service has launched initiatives and programs that help lower barriers to an SFS education and add more diverse voices to the study of international …RCST Resources. The major in Regional and Comparative Studies (RCST) allows students to focus on the detailed study of one (“Regional Studies”) or two (“Comparative Studies”) world regions: Africa; Asia; Latin America; the Middle East; Western Europe; the region comprising Russia, Eurasia, and Eastern Europe; the United States ...The Georgetown area gives the University an intimate neighborhood feel while being directly adjacent to one of the most exciting cities in the world. Georgetown University students live in the idyllic northwestern corner of DC. On the Hilltop sits a picturesque campus teeming with Hoyas; step outside the front gates, and you’ll find yourself ...Our Mission. The Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) was founded in 1919, dedicated to the pursuit of justice, the formation of conscience, and the education of moral leaders to achieve a more peaceful and equitable world. Yet it is important to acknowledge that Georgetown University benefited from enslaved labor and the sale of enslaved ...International Politics. United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres speaks at SFS’s graduation ceremony in 2019. The International Politics (IPOL) major prepares students for leadership in the global political arena as practitioners, analysts and world citizens. IPOL examines the interactions between state and non-state actors as they ...Career Outcomes. Alumni of SFS graduate programs carry out their commitment to service on a global scale and make up a worldwide community of professionals and practitioners across public, nonprofit, and private sectors. The SFS Career Center’s annual employment outcome survey is carried out following graduation each year to track the public ...The Walsh Exchange is Georgetown’s annual undergraduate research conference dedicated to promoting innovative research in international relations by top undergraduates across the world. The 11th Annual Walsh Exchange occurred both in-person at the Mortara Center and virtually on April 8-9, 2022 with its theme “Reimagining Diplomacy in the 21st …She is a licensed U.S. lawyer, a certified career coach (PCC) and strategist...and maybe most importantly - a connector and a personal advocate. Laura truly wants to see you succeed. Laura is also an accomplished public speaker and podcast guest! Check out her recent TEDx Talk from June 2018 in Hanoi, Vietnam! Now with more than 1M views, this ...International Politics. United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres speaks at SFS’s graduation ceremony in 2019. The International Politics (IPOL) major prepares students for leadership in the global political arena as practitioners, analysts and world citizens. IPOL examines the interactions between state and non-state actors as they ... Connect with SFS - Plan a visit to the Walsh School of Foreign Service and engage with our global community firsthand. About School of Foreign Service Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) was founded in 1919—100 years ago—to prepare the U.S. to engage on the global stage and has been preparing future leaders to make the world safer, more ... Established in January 2019, the Center for Security and Emerging Technology (CSET) at Georgetown’s Walsh School of Foreign Service is a research organization focused on studying the security impacts of emerging technologies, supporting academic work in security and technology studies, and delivering nonpartisan analysis to the policy … Connect with SFS - Plan a visit to the Walsh School of Foreign Service and engage with our global community firsthand. About School of Foreign Service Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) was founded in 1919—100 years ago—to prepare the U.S. to engage on the global stage and has been preparing future leaders to make the world safer, more ... The Master of Science in Foreign Service is a select graduate program that consistently attracts exceptional students from around the world. Please view transcripts of students … Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696 The Mortara Undergraduate Research Fellows is a four-year research apprenticeship program. Five first-year SFS students are selected in the spring semester and paired with a faculty mentor to gain hands on experience working on advanced research methods and projects. By supporting faculty research initiatives, students gain the necessary skills ... International Politics. United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres speaks at SFS’s graduation ceremony in 2019. The International Politics (IPOL) major prepares students for leadership in the global political arena as practitioners, analysts and world citizens. IPOL examines the interactions between state and non-state actors as they ...Abigail Zislis. Abbie Zislis is a second-year J.D./M.S. in Foreign Service dual-degree candidate concentrating in Global Politics and Security. She is from Denver, Colorado and graduated summa cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania with a B.A. in Political Science and minors in History and Spanish. Before Georgetown, Abbie lived in ...The School of Foreign Service offers a variety of graduate certificates that allow students to focus on a particular region or topic throughout their studies. These certificates are …Contact. The Walsh School of Foreign Service is located in the Edward B. Bunn, S.J. Intercultural Center (ICC) in on the main campus of Georgetown University. Getting to …Home About About The goal of the Global Human Development Program is to prepare students – through coursework, internships, extra-curricular activity, and practical field work – to understand the challenges of international development and provide the tools to address those challenges as successful professionals.Donovan Satchell. Donovan, a native of Dallas, Texas, holds a Bachelor of General Studies and a Bachelor of Arts in Global Studies from Texas Tech University, complemented by minors in Arabic, English, History, and Political Science. During his time at Texas Tech, Donovan delved into the intricate relationship between race and national security ...Founded in 1919, the Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) offers undergraduate and graduate programs in international affairs, regional and comparative studies, and …Home Homepage About About The Walsh School of Foreign Service Career Center (SFSCC) serves students and alumni from the nine graduate programs of the SFS, along with graduate students from the four programs in the Government Department and undergraduates of Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.Through SFS and Georgetown’s extensive study abroad and internship options, IECO students can observe international economic dynamics in action by immersing themselves in the environment of a particular country or organization. In the past five years, IECO majors have studied abroad at the London School of Economics and the University of ...Huong Le. Vanessa Lê is a first-year graduate student in the M.S. Foreign Service program at Georgetown University. Born and raised in Vietnam, Vanessa takes interest in international affairs and sustainable development. She graduated from UC San Diego with a B.A. in International Studies-Sociology and minors in Environmental Studies and Music.Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) was founded in 1919—100 years ago—to prepare the U.S. to engage on the global stage and has been preparing future leaders to make the world safer, more equitable, more prosperous, and more peaceful ever since. Fr. Edmund A. Walsh’s vision was a school that would prepare students for all major forms of …Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696 Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Established in 1978, the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy is a research and teaching institute in the School of Foreign Service that seeks to bridge theory and practice in exploring global problems and the changing landscape of diplomatic engagement. Ms. Phu is a. member of the career Senior Executive Service and she has been. in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) for Policy since. 2000 when she started as a Presidential Management Fellow. Ms. Phu was most recently the Principal Director for the. Secretariat for Special Operations, responsible for providing.Georgetown University will host an in-person Commencement for the Class of 2024 on May 16-19, 2024. The SFS Undergraduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on Saturday, May 18 at 5 PM EDT. The SFS Graduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on …Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696 Former General Electric CEO Jeff Immelt visited SFS to discuss globalization and U.S. competition in global markets. The Global Business (GBUS) major produces change-makers prepared for careers at the nexus of business, politics, economics and culture. In today’s globalized economy, the private sector plays a significant role in all aspects ... Core Courses. Part I offers a historical background to the theory of international relations. Part II examines mainstream theoretical arguments (i.e., structural, unit-level, cognitive, and world society) about the nature of international relations and seeks to demonstrate the utility of theory for practitioners. Upon the recommendation of his previous employer, he applied to Georgetown’s Walsh School of Foreign Service and was admitted on a full scholarship from Georgetown University. He’s gone on to serve in different capacities as a student Senator and he recently campaigned for the position of Vice President of the Graduate Student body and won.Home About About The goal of the Global Human Development Program is to prepare students – through coursework, internships, extra-curricular activity, and practical field work – to understand the challenges of international development and provide the tools to address those challenges as successful professionals. The MSFS application deadline is January 15 for priority and scholarship consideration and April 1 for admission only. Between January 16 and April 1, applications are reviewed on a rolling basis until the class is full. Applications submitted by 11:59 p.m. EST on December 1 will have the application fee waived. Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service Established in 1978, the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy is a research and teaching institute in the School of Foreign Service that seeks to bridge theory and practice in exploring global problems and the changing landscape of diplomatic engagement.Pamela Hyde Smith held the position of U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Moldova from 2001 to 2003. Until her retirement from the State Department in late 2005, she was a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, having served prior to her Ambassadorship as Minister-Counselor for Public Affairs at the U.S. Embassy in London, Press Attaché at the …Edmund Aloysius Walsh SJ (October 10, 1885 – October 31, 1956) was an American Roman Catholic priest of the Society of Jesus and career diplomat from South Boston, Massachusetts.He was also an author, professor of geopolitics and founder of the Georgetown University School of Foreign Service, the first school for international …RCST Resources. The major in Regional and Comparative Studies (RCST) allows students to focus on the detailed study of one (“Regional Studies”) or two (“Comparative Studies”) world regions: Africa; Asia; Latin America; the Middle East; Western Europe; the region comprising Russia, Eurasia, and Eastern Europe; the United States ... Michael Walsh is an Affiliate Researcher at the Center for Australian, New Zealand, and Pacific Studies. He is also a Senior Adjunct Fellow at Pacific Forum and President of the Islands Society. Mr. Walsh formerly served as the Chair of the Asia-Pacific Security Affairs Subcommittee on the Biden Defense Working Group during the 2020 United ... Regional and Comparative Studies. RCST major Lauren Frasier (SFS’21) interned with the U.S. Embassy in Warsaw, Poland, putting her regional knowledge of Eastern Europe into practice. The Regional and Comparative Studies (RCST) major prepares students to dive into a deep investigation of their chosen geographical areas, combining multiple ...RCST Resources. The major in Regional and Comparative Studies (RCST) allows students to focus on the detailed study of one (“Regional Studies”) or two (“Comparative Studies”) world regions: Africa; Asia; Latin America; the Middle East; Western Europe; the region comprising Russia, Eurasia, and Eastern Europe; the United States ...Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O Streets NW Washington, D.C. 20057. P. 202-687-0100Georgetown University will host an in-person Commencement for the Class of 2024 on May 16-19, 2024. The SFS Undergraduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on Saturday, May 18 at 5 PM EDT. The SFS Graduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on …Home About About The goal of the Global Human Development Program is to prepare students – through coursework, internships, extra-curricular activity, and practical field work – to understand the challenges of international development and provide the tools to address those challenges as successful professionals.Alzbeta Findlay is the Assistant Director of Academic Affairs for the Security Studies Program. She works with the rest of the Academic Affairs team to advise students on academics and registration. Alzbeta holds MA degrees from Palacky University in Olomouc, Czech Republic (Linguistics) and Louisiana State University (English).Frank Murray (SFS’72) 1968-1972 was “a calamitous period in American history, in higher education history, in Washington, DC and on the Georgetown University campus,” says Frank Murray (SFS’72). August 6, 2019. Oral Histories.Pamela Hyde Smith held the position of U.S. Ambassador to the Republic of Moldova from 2001 to 2003. Until her retirement from the State Department in late 2005, she was a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, having served prior to her Ambassadorship as Minister-Counselor for Public Affairs at the U.S. Embassy in London, Press Attaché at the … IPOL Resources. The International Politics (IPOL) major examines how states and non-state actors cooperate and compete on political issues. In contemporary geopolitics, there is no longer the stable hierarchy of issues that dominated policy makers’ and scholars’ attention during the Cold War period of 1945 through the late 1980s. With over ten years of professional admissions experience, Doug Umberger proudly joins the Center for Security Studies as the Director of Admissions, after recently serving as the Associate Director of Admissions for the Master of Science in Foreign Service (MSFS) Program. He also teaches MSFS 5705, Diplomatic Communications, as an Adjunct ...Through SFS and Georgetown’s extensive study abroad and internship options, GBUS students can witness the international business strategies and development programs they have studied in their coursework. In the past five years, GBUS majors have studied abroad in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; Moscow, Russia; Buenos Aires, Argentina; Beijing, China ...Director’s Message. Welcome! Since its launch in 2012, Georgetown’s Global Human Development Program has quickly established itself as home to one of the world’s premiere master’s degree programs in international development. The GHD degree is an innovative, academically rigorous skills-based graduate program that is preparing the next ...The Bridge Initiative is a multi-year research project on Islamophobia housed within ACMCU. The Bridge Initiative aims to disseminate original and accessible research, offers engaging analysis and commentary on contemporary issues, and hosts a wide repository of educational resources to inform the general public about Islamophobia.Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696The Board of Advisors is a group of engaged individuals united by the desire to assist SFS in maintaining its excellence into the future. The Board consists of approximately 35 members drawn from a community of business and civic leaders – many of whom are alumni or parents of students and all of whom share in and support SFS’ mission.Welcome to IBD. The primary mission of the Landegger Program is to train students for work at the intersection of international public and private sector activities. These young professionals will help bridge the differences in perception and communication that often separate these vital segments of society. The Landegger Program’s training ...Welcome to IBD. The primary mission of the Landegger Program is to train students for work at the intersection of international public and private sector activities. These young professionals will help bridge the differences in perception and communication that often separate these vital segments of society. The Landegger Program’s training ...Home About About The goal of the Global Human Development Program is to prepare students – through coursework, internships, extra-curricular activity, and practical field work – to understand the challenges of international development and provide the tools to address those challenges as successful professionals.Home About About The goal of the Global Human Development Program is to prepare students – through coursework, internships, extra-curricular activity, and practical field work – to understand the challenges of international development and provide the tools to address those challenges as successful professionals.Financial aid information for the 2024-2025 school year will be available shortly. While students are ultimately responsible for financing their graduate education, there are several sources of financial assistance on which MSFS students rely: U.S. Federal Need-Based Financial Aid: Example Loan Packages. For questions regarding all Federal ...Robert Pinn is the Director of Admissions for the Security Studies Program. He leads all admissions activities for the program including meeting with prospective students, representing the program at graduate fairs, and more. Before taking over the Director of Admissions role, he served as SSP's Assistant Director of Admissions and Alumni ... Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696 Self-Designed Concentration. Global Politics and Security (GPS) Designed to prepare students to be foreign affairs practitioners and analysts in an increasingly complex …Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696Georgetown University will host an in-person Commencement for the Class of 2024 on May 16-19, 2024. The SFS Undergraduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on Saturday, May 18 at 5 PM EDT. The SFS Graduate ceremony will take place on Healy Lawn (Severe Weather Site: McDonough Arena) on …Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696Iain is currently the project coordinator of the Advocacy Project, a Washington, D.C.-based NGO that serves the needs of civil society -- particularly community-based advocates for peace and human rights.He coordinates the Human Rights Forum partnership between ISIM and the Advocacy Project and teaches as an Adjunt Professor in the Master of Science in …Welcome to MSFS. The Master of Science in Foreign Service (MSFS) provides a foundation that crosses critical disciplines of international relations, history, and economics, while offering preparation for …Students in this concentration are required to take at least 18 credits of courses approved for the concentration, including the 3-credit course, MSFS 570 – Practice of Policy Tradecraft, in the spring semester of year one. Concentrators must take at least 3 credits in each subfield and at least 9 credits in one primary subfield.Nagwan Soliman is Senior Fellow at the Alwaleed Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding in the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service and Nonresidential Affiliate Scholar at Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security at Georgetown University. She was previously, a scholar fellow at Radcliffe Radcliffe Institute for …
Georgetown’s 2024 Commencement Weekend events will take place from Thursday, May 16 through Sunday, May 19. UNDERGRADUATE CEREMONY: The School of Foreign Service undergraduate ceremony will take place on Saturday, May 18 at 5:00PM on Healy ... Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC …. Abercrombie models
Studying at Georgetown means engaging directly with international leaders inside and outside of the ... Undergraduate students at the School of Foreign Service benefit from the assistance of Georgetown’s Cawley …Home Homepage About About The Walsh School of Foreign Service Career Center (SFSCC) serves students and alumni from the nine graduate programs of the SFS, along with graduate students from the four programs in the Government Department and undergraduates of Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.Upon the recommendation of his previous employer, he applied to Georgetown’s Walsh School of Foreign Service and was admitted on a full scholarship from Georgetown University. He’s gone on to serve in different capacities as a student Senator and he recently campaigned for the position of Vice President of the Graduate Student body and won. The class enrolling in Fall 2021 came from countries around the world, including Azerbaijan, India, Japan, Poland, Taiwan, and the United Kingdom, to begin their journey as MSFS students. Comprised of teachers, diplomats, business analysts, entrepreneurs, first responders, researchers, investment bankers, paralegals, lawyers, 5 Fulbright ... The Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University.Self-Designed Concentration. Global Politics and Security (GPS) Designed to prepare students to be foreign affairs practitioners and analysts in an increasingly complex … The Walsh School of Foreign Service (SFS) takes pride in the resources available to our undergraduate students, from faculty and administrative advisors to library and research guides. We encourage students in the SFS to take charge of their academic careers at Georgetown with the help of the resources on this page. Georgetown’s CLAS is hosting Dr. Carmen Rial as the 2023-2024 J.W. Fulbright – Dr. Ruth Cardoso Visiting Scholar from Brazil. ... The Walsh School of Foreign Service offers a variety of graduate certificates that allow students to focus on a particular region or topic throughout their studies.The Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service (BSFS)/SSP 5 year M.A. program is an accelerated degree program that allows BSFS students to gain admission to SSP during their junior year and graduate with both a BSFS degree and a Master of Arts in Security Studies in 5 years. This is a highly competitive program, open to only the most qualified ... The B.S. in Foreign Service (BSFS) is the undergraduate program of the Walsh School of Foreign Service. The BSFS program offers an interdisciplinary liberal arts core curriculum grounding eight majors: culture and politics; global business; international economics; international history; international political economy; international politics ... Current Georgetown students interested in transferring to the School of Foreign Service from other undergraduate programs can learn more by attending an information session. ... Walsh School of Foreign Service ICC 301 · 37th and O St NW Washington, DC 20057. P. +1 (202) 687-5696.Graduate Profiles 2022. “Going to Georgetown represented choosing a belief in the value of public service.”. “The thing that I’m most grateful for is the amazing group of women I was introduced to along the way, who I call my ‘girl tribe.'”. “SFS changed the way I see international policy, foreign affairs and the way I view my ...Mark P. Lagon is Chief Policy Officer at Friends of the Global Fight Against AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, as well as Distinguished Senior Scholar in the Walsh School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University. He was Centennial Fellow in the SFS 2016-2017. Previously he was President of Freedom House.Diverse Diplomacy. Amb. Barbara K. Bodine. May 7, 2019. Play Youtube Video. Ambassador (ret.) Barbara K. Bodine is Distinguished Professor in the Practice of Diplomacy and concurrent Director of the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy at Georgetown University. Ms. Bodine’s over 30 years in the US Foreign Service were spent primarily on ...Admissions. Research. Asian Studies at Georgetown. The Walsh School of Foreign Service’s Asian Studies Program was established over forty years ago to meet the …Contact. The Walsh School of Foreign Service is located in the Edward B. Bunn, S.J. Intercultural Center (ICC) in on the main campus of Georgetown University. Getting to …Asian Studies at Georgetown. The Walsh School of Foreign Service’s Asian Studies Program was established over forty years ago to meet the demands for rigorous academic study of Asia, recognizing the region’s critical importance in global affairs.Attend an SFS Undergraduate Information Session. The School of Foreign Service hosts information sessions virtually during the fall and in-person during the summer. You may contact the SFS Dean’s Office front desk at +1 (202) 687-9267 should you have any programmatic questions.International Politics. United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres speaks at SFS’s graduation ceremony in 2019. The International Politics (IPOL) major prepares students for leadership in the global political arena as practitioners, analysts and world citizens. IPOL examines the interactions between state and non-state actors as they ....